Nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub thev naus laus zis, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tau dhau los ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm peb lub neej txhua hnub.Cov khoom no yog lub tsev thaiv cov khoom siv niaj hnub no, los ntawm smartphones thiab laptops mus rau TV thiab tsheb.Kev nkag siab txog cov khoom no thiab lawv txoj haujlwm yog qhov tseem ceeb rau txhua tus neeg uas xav siv tshuab lossis engineering.Hauv blog no, peb tham txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab lawv lub luag haujlwm hauv kev txhawb nqa lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no.
Electronic Components yog dab tsi?
Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yog cov khoom siv yooj yim siv hauv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob los tswj, nthuav lossis faib hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.Cov khoom no feem ntau yog me me thiab feem ntau muaj kev sib xyaw ntawm cov ntaub ntawv xws li cov hlau conductive, semiconductors thiab cov ntaub ntawv insulating.Lawv ua haujlwm sib txawv, xws li muab lub zog, khaws cov ntaub ntawv, tswj cov teeb liab, thiab ua kom muaj kev sib txuas lus ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
Common Electronic Component Hom:
1. Resistors: Cov khoom siv no yog siv los txwv qhov tam sim no hauv Circuit Court.Lawv feem ntau yog siv nyob rau hauv voltage divider, teeb liab attenuation, thiab tam sim no tswj daim ntaub ntawv.
2. Capacitors: Capacitors khaws cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob thiab tso tawm thaum xav tau, ua rau lawv qhov tseem ceeb rau kev lim suab nrov, stabilizing voltage, thiab khaws cia nqi.
3. Diodes: Diodes tso cai rau tam sim no ntws mus rau hauv ib qho kev taw qhia nkaus xwb thiab yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kho cov teeb liab AC rau DC thiab tiv thaiv cov hluav taws xob rov qab.
4. Transistors: Transistors ua raws li cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hloov hluav taws xob lossis lub tshuab hluav taws xob, tswj cov dej ntws ntawm cov tam sim no hauv Circuit Court.Lawv yog cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm niaj hnub computer processors.
5. Integrated Circuit (IC): Ib qho IC yog ib qho hluav taws xob ua tiav ntawm ib qho me me silicon nti.Lawv muaj cov transistors, capacitors, resistors, thiab lwm yam khoom uas sib xyaw ua haujlwm ntawm ntau cov khoom sib cais rau hauv ib pob.
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob:
Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tau hloov pauv cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub los ntawm kev tsim cov khoom siv me me, muaj txiaj ntsig thiab muaj zog.Yog tsis muaj lawv, peb lub xov tooj smartphones, TVs, thiab lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob yuav tsis muaj nyob hauv lawv cov ntaub ntawv compact thiab ntau yam tam sim no.Cov Cheebtsam no ua kom cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm sai dua, kev siv hluav taws xob zoo, kev ua cov teeb liab thiab kev sib txuas lus thoob plaws cov khoom siv sib txawv.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv ntau yam kev lag luam.Lawv yog siv rau hauv kev tsim khoom, cov cuab yeej kho mob, kev siv aerospace, kev siv hluav taws xob txuas ntxiv mus thiab kev siv tshuab tsheb.Los ntawm kev tswj hwm lub Hoobkas rau kev siv cov cuab yeej kho mob siab heev, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yog lub hauv paus ntawm ntau qhov kev tsim kho tshiab.
Hauv cov ntsiab lus:Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yog cov yeeb yaj kiab uas tsis muaj suab npe tom qab cov khoom siv niaj hnub peb tau tso cai.Lawv tsim cov caj qaum ntawm cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub no, tso cai rau peb sib txuas lus thoob plaws ntiaj teb, ua haujlwm ua haujlwm thiab tshawb nrhiav cov peev txheej loj ntawm cov tshuab digital.Nkag siab txog cov khoom no thiab lawv txoj haujlwm yog qhov tseem ceeb rau txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv kev siv thev naus laus zis lossis yooj yim nkag siab lub ntiaj teb digital peb nyob hauv. Txawm hais tias koj yog ib tus kws tshaj lij, cov neeg nyiam siv hluav taws xob, lossis tsuas yog xav paub, xav mus rau hauv lub ntiaj teb ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yog nco ntsoov ua kom tob rau koj txoj kev nkag siab thiab kev txaus siab ntawm kev nce qib zoo kawg uas peb nyiam hnub no.
Post lub sij hawm: Jun-29-2023